Monday, June 22, 2020

WHY BLACK LIVES MATTER? AND WHY IT IS FINE TO AGREE WITH DISAGREEMENT.

Hypocrisy of egalitarianism in a highly unequal society


Historical evidences prove that clash of movements is the most significant milestone in the development of the society. Historically speaking, it is absolutely natural and organic process, where history counters with the contemporary human actions. Coming to the ongoing movement for the rights of black community; their movement has a history of more than one and a half century, and over a period of time they have achieved a number of rights and entitlements, but if those are pertinent enough to take into consideration or if they are not consistent with the idea of “equality”? This is the core question of this movement, which is what every young citizen on the streets trying to ask to the people in power. Interestingly, this very language in itself seems unfair in an “egalitarian democratic society”, where we have to talk a language of ‘give’ and ‘take’, as a society we are supposed to live and enjoy the rights we are entitled for by our constitution equally, irrespective of color, caste, creed, and sex.

PC:theprint.in

The movement going on in the north (and now almost across the world) against the racism,  whose impetus was the murder of George Floyd, an African-American, by a police officer who pressed a knee to his neck in Minneapolis on May 25. Hard to believe is that it is one of the many such murders that are happening because of the police brutality, on  yearly basis. Across the Europe and America people are marching with placards and sloganeering for the justice and demanding reform in the constitution to prevent from the systematic lynching of a community. As a part of the movement they have reminisced the incident with number of historical occurrences, which resulted in vandalism, plundering and looting. This is worrisome because these instances have the potential to divert the path of the movement, as already witnessed in some places, where it led to a conflict between ‘whites’ and ‘blacks’, this is something which is or has never been the objective of “Black Lives Matter Movement”.
PC:chicagocrusader.com

Historically speaking, there has been a range of ideas from theoretical evidences which strenghtens the idea of institutional racism, especially in “settlers countries” like US, Australia and New Zealand, which share the common past. This movement is a reminiscent of what W.E.B Dubois called “the most threatening problem of the twentieth century is the color line.” And even after the expedition of democratic political movement across the world, the social institutions and its prejudices has not changed its deep discriminatory practices which stemmed in the society traditionally. Its more coaxed form emerges from what Dubois said, “…the black or colored man is being more and more confined to those parts of the world where life for climatic, historical, economic, and political reason is most difficult to live and most easily dominated by Europe for Europe’s gain” this statement explores the deep theoretical debate of colonialism and capitalism.
Hence, capitalism is less to do with political system for its regulatory purposes and more to do with social institutions, which somehow works in favor of the capitalism to run unquestionably. It is like, political support is just the one time investment but social backwardness is the life time profit. Because of the degree of diversity in a liberal world and the ‘backwardness’ of the majority of the state and communities, where high level of dogmatism exists, strengthens the position of capitalism. This is exactly the reason for their prejudices, stigma, backwardness, and oppression for the ages. 

PC:thecitizen.in

A comparative view would help us to understand the kernel of the problem that blacks are going through, one can compare it with the plight of Dalits in India, which is well elaborated by Jyotibha Phule in his book “Slavery”. In the book he emphasized on the idea of ‘informed citizen’ which he claimed is the only solution to counter the oppression of the oppressed, which in turn is only possible through the institution of education, accessible to all irrespective of caste, class, color and sex. This is what later liberal and Dalit scholars have proposed and formulated.
This is exactly where, democratic rights can base itself in the reciprocal effect of the socially endorsed duties based on the moral principles, where we all should be duty bound to protect ourselves and our fellow being from the act that is popularly considered as immoral. And that ethical ground has to come out of the social efforts through its ‘informed citizens’ which must be inculcated from the passionate and revolutionary readers and thinkers.

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